CVE-2026-40983: Micrometer gRPC server instrumentation DoS vulnerability

HIGH | JUNE 08, 2026 | CVE-2026-40983

Description

In Micrometer, it is possible for a user to provide specially crafted gRPC requests that may cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.

Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all of the following are true:

  • the application uses a vulnerable version of io.micrometer:micrometer-core
  • an ObservationRegistry is configured in the application and it records observations
  • DefaultMeterObservationHandler is configured to output metrics from Observations or the user has a custom ObservationHandler that outputs metrics similarly to DefaultMeterObservationHandler
  • the application uses ObservationGrpcServerInterceptor to instrument its gRPC server

Affected Products and Versions

Micrometer:

  • 1.16.0 - 1.16.5
  • 1.15.0 - 1.15.11

Older versions than 1.15.0 are not affected.

Mitigation

Users of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version.

Affected version(s) Fix version Availability
1.16.x 1.16.6 OSS
1.15.x 1.15.12 OSS

No further mitigation steps are necessary.

Credit

The issue was identified and responsibly reported by Yu Bao (@August829) - [email protected] – who works for paypal.com.

References

History

  • 2026-06-08: Initial vulnerability report published.

Get ahead

VMware offers training and certification to turbo-charge your progress.

Learn more

Get support

Tanzu Spring offers support and binaries for OpenJDK™, Spring, and Apache Tomcat® in one simple subscription.

Learn more

Upcoming events

Check out all the upcoming events in the Spring community.

View all